Friday, November 27, 2015

Mystery

Mystery books are a form of narration in which one or more elements remain unknown or unexplained until the end of the story. They present a riddle or puzzle to be solved. Mysteries contain a character who acts as the detective, and contain clues to help the reader solve the puzzle. Mysteries that are written for older children have a suspenseful mood and contain foreshadowing. The modern mystery contains an account of a character's struggle with various physical and psychological obstacles in an effort to achieve his goal, good characterization, and sound motivation. The plot of the mystery begins with an action that draws the reader into the story. As the protagonist, the detective works to solve the mystery and often finds themself in danger. Each suspect and his or her motives are examined.

To fill my classroom library, I plan on looking for well-written mystery novels. I want books that really grab my students' attention and make them want to keep reading to find out the ending. Some authors are well-known for their strong voice when writing a good mystery that gives a lot of suspense and foreshadowing. I think mystery novels are a good way to teach students about the 6+ Traits because they show how word choice can make a difference in the amount of suspense that is built within the reader. They also show how good organization of the information is important for reader understanding. Lastly, the ideas in a mystery are essential because the details, or clues, that are added is what makes the story a mystery! There are so many activities that students could do when learning to both read and write in the mystery genre.


Awards:
Crime Fiction Awards 
Mystery Book Awards 
The Edgar Awards 

Author or Text Resources:
Best Mysteries for Young Readers
Children's Mystery Books 

General Resources:
A Guide to Mystery Genres 
Mystery Genres 

Quality Teaching Ideas:
Exploring the Mystery Genre 
Fun with Mysteries 

Some of my favorite book choices:

Miss Nelson is Missing!
By: Harry Allard and James Marshall

Miss Nelson is the nicest teacher in the school, but her class doesn't show her any respect. They are always misbehaving. She knows something has to be done, so she disappears for awhile and Miss Viola Swamp takes her place. The students think Miss Swamp is the meanest teacher ever, and all they want is for Miss Nelson to come back. They even hire a detective to try and find her. When Miss Nelson finally returns, the students are much more behaved and appreciative. The story leaves a lot of clues throughout about where Miss Nelson has gone. I think this would be a good book to help with classroom management. I also think it would be fun to use as a free-write with a substitute. The students could write their own story about where they think that their teacher is. It's a good book to help teach making predictions and looking for clues within the text and illustrations. 


Allard, Harry, & Marshall, James. (1977). Miss nelson is missing. Boston, Massachusetts: Houghton Mifflin Company.
Grade level span: K-1 , Lexile Level: 340L, Grade Level: 2.7
Grade level span for class read aloud: K-3
Major themes addressed: classroom behavior, missing person
Qualities of the writing: withstood the test of time (written in 1977)
Connections to local, national, or global issues: missing persons, unsolved mysteries, detective work, classroom behavior
Facets that might require support: Some of the clues about where Miss Nelson went are in the illustrations
Support that might be needed: Make sure students can see the pictures if doing a read aloud


In the Snow: Who's Been Here?
By: Lindsay Barrett George

As the children in the story hike through the snow, they see signs of animal life everywhere. Students can help them find the clues (a pellet of feathers and bones, a fish head by the brook, a patch of bark rubbed off of the trunk of a birch tree) to guess what animal had recently been there. This book would work well to tie into a science unit while studying animals and animal tracks. The class could also take a field trip to look for clues in nature on their own and report their discoveries.

 
George, Lindsay Barrett. (1999). In the snow: Who's been here. New York, New York: Greenwillow Books.
Grade level span: K-1, Lexile Level: 430L, Grade Level: 1.5
Grade level span for class read aloud: K-2
Major themes addressed: animals, pay attention to surroundings, nature
Qualities of the writing: The illustrations help students make inferences and predictions
Connections to local, national, or global issues: take care of wildlife and help preserve nature
Facets that might require support: Students will need some prior knowledge to help figure out what the mystery animal is
Support that might be needed: Talk about all of the animals in the book prior to reading this in class.

Illustrated Stories and Picture Books

Picture books are a format, not a genre. The books can fit into almost any genre. Well illustrated books focus more on the pictures than the actual words. Picture books provide a visual experience and tell a story through pictures. There may or may not be text, but the content of the book can be fully explained with pictures. The pictures are essential to complete understanding and enjoyment of the text. They do not even need to tell a story, they might illustrate letters of the alphabet or numbers.

When choosing picture books for the classroom, it's important to find books with beautiful illustrations and also good examples of books that can tell a story through the illustrations. Students can be taught that illustrations help add details and give information that wasn't in the text. They still enjoy these as read-alouds and they will help engage young learners.


Awards:
Best Illustrated Children's Books of 2015
Children's Book Council

Author or Text Resources:
Kids' Books 
Famous Authors 
20 Most Beautiful Children's Books 

General Resources:
Children's Storybooks Online 
Understanding Children's Books

Quality Teaching Ideas:
Children's Picture Book Project 
Teaching with Books 

Some of my favorite book choices:

Stuck
By: Oliver Jeffers


When Floyd's kite gets stuck in a tree, he's determined to get it out. Everything he throws into the tree to get the kite out ends up getting stuck as well. An absurdly funny story, it's childlike in concept and beautifully illustrated. It has a very strong message. This book can help teach students how to make predictions about what might happen next.

Jeffers, Oliver. (2011). Stuck. New York, New York: Philomel. 
Grade level span:  2-3, Lexile Level: 740L, Grade Level: 3.4
Grade level span for class read aloud: 1-4
Major themes addressed: never give up, making another mistake won't fix the first one
Qualities of the writing: beautiful illustrations, hidden meanings
Connections to local, national, or global issues: government making a mistake to try to fix a previous one
Facets that might require support: Students might not get the hidden meanings on their own
Support that might be needed: Discussion about the text and what it is trying to teach


The Bridge Is Up!
By: Babs Bell Hajdusiewicz


Image result for bridge is up book
When the bridge is up, none of the vehicles can get across and they all have to wait. A long line waits to cross the bridge, causing a traffic jam. When the bridge finally comes down, nobody has to wait. The Bridge Is Up has colorful illustrations that help kids understand the story. The illustrations can be used to help teach details and progression. The text also builds with each page.

Hajdusiewicz, Babs Bell. (2004). The bridge is up. New York, New York: Harper Collins.
Grade level span:  n.a., Lexile Level: n.a., Grade Level: n.a.
Grade level span for class read aloud: K-1
Major themes addressed: patience, how important things are that we use everyday and don't give much thought to
Qualities of the writing: repetitive text helps understanding
Connections to local, national, or global issues: importance of items in society that we take daily advantage of
Facets that might require support: Students might need help understanding deeper concepts and seeing any lessons in the text on their own
Support that might be needed: classroom discussion about patience and not taking things for granted